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I am a Research Fellow at the University of Oxford, working with Philip Torr and ʻŌiwi Parker Jones. My broader research interests span multimodal machine learning, with a focus on representation learning, evaluation, and trustworthiness. I am a member of the ELLIS society, an Encode AI for Science Fellow, and an incoming Junior Research Fellow at Kellogg College.

I earned my PhD in Artificial Intelligence at the University of Amsterdam, advised by Maarten de Rijke and Paul Groth and hold an MSc in AI from KU Leuven where I was advised by Marie-Francine Moens. Along the way, I held research positions at Microsoft Research, Google DeepMind (on the Gemini team), Bloomberg AI, Amazon Science, LIIR at KU Leuven, and ETH Zurich.

Alongside my research, I am committed to diversity and inclusion in machine learning: I organize the WiML Mentorship Program, served as General Chair for the WiML at ICML 2025, and mentored through the ELLIS Inclusive AI initiative.

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Research

BarPlotsUniverse Adapting Vision-Language Models for Evaluating World Models.
Mariya Hendriksen, Tabish Rashid, David Bignell, Raluca Georgescu, Abdelhak Lemkhenter, Katja Hoffman, Sam Devlin*, Sarah Parisot*
Oral at NeurIPS LAW 2025; Under submission
arXiv / GitHub

We focus on the challenge of automated evaluation for world model rollouts and introduce a structured semantic protocol for this domain. We also propose UNIVERSE, a method for efficient adaptation of VLMs to this scenario.

VennDiagram Demonstrating and Reducing Shortcuts in Vision-Language Representation Learning.
Maurits Bleeker*, Mariya Hendriksen*, Andrew Yates, Maarten de Rijke
TMLR, 2024
arXiv / bibtex / GitHub

We propose a framework to examine the shortcut learning problem in the context of Vision-Language contrastive representation learning with multiple captions per image. We show how this problem can be partially mitigated using a form of text reconstruction and implicit feature modification.

VennDiagram Multimodal Learned Sparse Retrieval with Probabilistic Expansion Control.
Thong Nguyen*, Mariya Hendriksen*, Andrew Yates, Maarten de Rijke
ECIR, 2024
arXiv / GitHub

We propose a framework for multimodal learned sparse retrieval.

VennDiagram Scene-Centric vs. Object-Centric Image-Text Cross-Modal Retrieval: A Reproducibility Study.
Mariya Hendriksen, Svitlana Vakulenko, Ernst Kuiper, Maarten de Rijke
ECIR, 2023
arXiv / GitHub

VennDiagram Extending CLIP for Category-to-Image Retrieval in E-commerce.
Mariya Hendriksen, Maurits Bleeker, Svitlana Vakulenko, Nanne van Noord, Maarten de Rijke
ECIR, 2022
arXiv / GitHub

VennDiagram Analyzing and Predicting Purchase Intent in E-commerce: Anonymous vs. Identified Customers.
Mariya Hendriksen, Ernst Kuiper, Pim Nauts, Sebastian Schelter, Maarten de Rijke
SIGIR eCom, 2020
arXiv / related work